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munky99999 Provisional moralist.

Joined: 02 Feb 2004 Posts: 4671 Local time: 3:28 AM Location: Ontario, Canada

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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 9:46 pm Post subject: Three Laws of Robotics and how they fail. |
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So lets see these laws.
1. A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
2. A robot must obey orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
There is a sheer assumption here that the robot is omniscience of sorts. The robot can easily be unknowingly be injuring a human in an unknown way to itself. The real laws are as follows.
1. A robot may not knowingly injure a human being or, knowingly through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
2. A robot must obey orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
Now that the first law has been corrected... it's clearly easy to see how a robot could be used for harm as long as the robot does not knowingly or does not understand to the fact. Such as placing 2 liquids of unnamed makeup on a chair. The robot unknowingly and doesn't understand that he is mixing a binary high explosive. Soon as the person sits down it blows up and kills the person.
The fix of this would be to add a new law.
4. A robot must do nothing which may theoretically lead to a conflict of the First, Second, or Third laws.
You obviously see the issue here. As pretty much any action can eventually lead to a violation of the previous laws. So the Robot would be essentially forced into inaction.
Discuss. _________________ A cosmic Jewish Zombie who was his own father can make you live forever if you symbolically eat his fleshand drink his blood; while telepathically tell him you accept him as your master so he can remove an evil force from your soul that is present in humanity because a rib-woman was convinced by a talking snake to eat from a magical tree.
You cant outsmart me; you can only outnumber me. |
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Moloth Fateless

Joined: 27 Aug 2003 Posts: 23105 Local time: 3:28 AM Location: Warner Robins, GA

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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 9:50 pm Post subject: |
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"Later, Asimov added the Zeroth Law: "A robot may not harm humanity, or, by inaction, allow humanity to come to harm"; the rest of the laws are modified sequentially to acknowledge this."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laws_of_robotics
Fourth Law of robotics: A robot must establish its identity as a robot in all cases
The Fifth Law: A robot must know it is a robot
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laws_of_robotics#Loopholes_in_the_laws _________________ -=The Believer is Happy; the Skeptic is Wise=-
www.Moloth.com
Last edited by Moloth on Tue Feb 30, 2026 13:61 am; edited 426 times in total |
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monkeybyte Forum Master


Joined: 04 Jan 2004 Posts: 3575 Local time: 6:28 PM Location: At E's place for tea.
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Posted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 10:06 pm Post subject: |
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Why make laws for robots when you can just make them lack the capacity to break those 'laws'?
Fuck this shit, skinbags.
 _________________ "Setting people on fire is wrong." -Todd "Squee" Casil. |
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misterwigggles Visitor

Joined: 20 May 2008 Posts: 5 Local time: 12:28 AM
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Posted: Sat May 24, 2008 4:58 am Post subject: |
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I think from adding the 'corrections' to the first law, it creates more problems then it solves.
Asimov didnt imply robot were all knowing, he made an assumption that robot had superior knowledge.
The ambiguity of the laws, is it strength. It allow for judgement calls.
The robot would not hug in a damaging manner, as it knows the tensile strength of the body, compared to its own mass, force it can produce.
Although the unknown chemicals; is a none issue. The fact, that the Robot has superior knowledge, would not mix unknown chemicals for safety reason. The reason why a chemist wouldnt do it. The robot knows enough that this could be dangerous, and would go about to see if it is dangerous. |
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Moloth Fateless

Joined: 27 Aug 2003 Posts: 23105 Local time: 3:28 AM Location: Warner Robins, GA

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Posted: Sat May 24, 2008 10:08 am Post subject: |
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| misterwigggles wrote: | I think from adding the 'corrections' to the first law, it creates more problems then it solves.
Asimov didnt imply robot were all knowing, he made an assumption that robot had superior knowledge.
The ambiguity of the laws, is it strength. It allow for judgement calls.
The robot would not hug in a damaging manner, as it knows the tensile strength of the body, compared to its own mass, force it can produce.
Although the unknown chemicals; is a none issue. The fact, that the Robot has superior knowledge, would not mix unknown chemicals for safety reason. The reason why a chemist wouldnt do it. The robot knows enough that this could be dangerous, and would go about to see if it is dangerous. |
the flaws of the Laws, and the complexities involved, WERE the premise of a lot of Asimov's stories.
there was an android that basically had a limited form of passive telepathy ( due to a subtle flaw in his positronic brain)... so, he would lie to the researchers about things he knew would hurt their feelings. he would say things like "Oh, no... Dr. Jones finds you VERY attractive, Ms. Smith.". this caused all sorts of problems until the investigators figure it out. nowhere do the laws say that a robot can't lie. _________________ -=The Believer is Happy; the Skeptic is Wise=-
www.Moloth.com
Last edited by Moloth on Tue Feb 30, 2026 13:61 am; edited 426 times in total |
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Bardolph86 Forum Plebian


Joined: 24 Nov 2007 Posts: 198 Local time: 3:28 AM Location: Grand Rapids, MI

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Posted: Sat May 24, 2008 10:14 am Post subject: Re: Three Laws of Robotics and how they fail. |
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| munky99999 wrote: |
The fix of this would be to add a new law.
4. A robot must do nothing which may theoretically lead to a conflict of the First, Second, or Third laws.
You obviously see the issue here. As pretty much any action can eventually lead to a violation of the previous laws. So the Robot would be essentially forced into inaction.
Discuss. |
4 is an impossible rule. Theoretically, literally anything could be a violation of the first rule, including inaction. |
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eximius Located: Behind you

Joined: 30 Aug 2007 Posts: 716 Local time: 8:28 AM Location: Wales

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Posted: Sat May 24, 2008 10:30 am Post subject: Re: Three Laws of Robotics and how they fail. |
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| munky99999 wrote: | So lets see these laws.
1. A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
2. A robot must obey orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
There is a sheer assumption here that the robot is omniscience of sorts. The robot can easily be unknowingly be injuring a human in an unknown way to itself. The real laws are as follows.
1. A robot may not knowingly injure a human being or, knowingly through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
2. A robot must obey orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
Now that the first law has been corrected... it's clearly easy to see how a robot could be used for harm as long as the robot does not knowingly or does not understand to the fact. Such as placing 2 liquids of unnamed makeup on a chair. The robot unknowingly and doesn't understand that he is mixing a binary high explosive. Soon as the person sits down it blows up and kills the person.
The fix of this would be to add a new law.
4. A robot must do nothing which may theoretically lead to a conflict of the First, Second, or Third laws.
You obviously see the issue here. As pretty much any action can eventually lead to a violation of the previous laws. So the Robot would be essentially forced into inaction.
Discuss. |
Assimov handled the fact that a robot could be ordered to kill a human if done in the correct way and if the robot didn't forsee harm to a human in his book "The Naked Sun". _________________ "One is all for religion until one visits a really religious country. Then, one is all for drains, machinery and a miniumum wage." - Aldous Huxley
"Time is a great teacher. Unfortunately, it kills all its pupils." - Hector Berlioz |
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Moloth Fateless

Joined: 27 Aug 2003 Posts: 23105 Local time: 3:28 AM Location: Warner Robins, GA

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Posted: Sat May 24, 2008 10:36 am Post subject: Re: Three Laws of Robotics and how they fail. |
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| eximius wrote: |
Assimov handled the fact that a robot could be ordered to kill a human if done in the correct way and if the robot didn't forsee harm to a human in his book "The Naked Sun". |
thank you... someone else who has also read the books! _________________ -=The Believer is Happy; the Skeptic is Wise=-
www.Moloth.com
Last edited by Moloth on Tue Feb 30, 2026 13:61 am; edited 426 times in total |
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eximius Located: Behind you

Joined: 30 Aug 2007 Posts: 716 Local time: 8:28 AM Location: Wales

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Posted: Sat May 24, 2008 10:57 am Post subject: Re: Three Laws of Robotics and how they fail. |
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| Moloth wrote: | | eximius wrote: |
Assimov handled the fact that a robot could be ordered to kill a human if done in the correct way and if the robot didn't forsee harm to a human in his book "The Naked Sun". |
thank you... someone else who has also read the books! |
I love Assimov. Arthur C Clarke is decent as well.
I've actually got about 10 of Assimov's anthologies. Shame that the films were so crap. _________________ "One is all for religion until one visits a really religious country. Then, one is all for drains, machinery and a miniumum wage." - Aldous Huxley
"Time is a great teacher. Unfortunately, it kills all its pupils." - Hector Berlioz |
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